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| Category | Details |
| Type of Medicine | Topical anti-acne and anti-inflammatory medication |
| Health Conditions Prescribed For | Acne, Rosacea |
| Active Ingredients | Azelaic acid |
| Brand Names | Skinoren, Azelan, Finacea |
| Available Strengths | 20% |
| Available As | Cream |
| Possible Side Effects | Skin irritation, burning sensation, dryness, redness, itching, peeling, or allergic reactions (rare) |
| Manufacturers | Bayer AG |
What is Skinoren 20% Cream?
Skinoren 20% Cream is a prescribed medication mainly indicated for the treatment of acne and rosacea. Azelaic acid is a naturally occurring organic acid occurring in grains such as rye, wheat, and barley. It inhibits the multiplication process of skin germs, considered one cause of acne. The medication also helps in reducing inflammation in the skin and the development of fresh pimples.
Applied topically, Skinoren cream works to open up the pores that have become blocked and prevent further inflammation. It helps prevent the new eruptions that are typical in both acne and rosacea. This medicine has shown great effectiveness in diminishing the observable manifestations of the conditions. Additionally, it aids in improving the skin texture and tone. This medicine is prescribed mostly for mild to moderate acne patients but is also used to treat flare-ups of rosacea.
What is Skinoren 20% Cream Used for?
Skinoren 20% Cream is indicated as adjunctive therapy in the treatment of the following conditions:
1. Acne: Skinoren 20% Cream is used for treating acne. It reduces the formation of pimples and acne blemishes by unclogging pores and on the skin by the upregulation of acne-causing bacteria. The active ingredient, azelaic acid helps in the prevention of further breakouts.
2. Rosacea Management: Rosacea is a condition that causes red and inflamed skin, typically on the face. Skinoren 20% Cream is also used to help treat this condition by reducing inflammation and the appearance of redness and pustules.
3. Skin Texture: In addition to its use in the treatment of acne and rosacea, Skinoren can also help improve the overall texture of the skin, making it smoother and clearer with consistent use.
4. Hyperpigmentation Reduction: It also helps to fade the hyperpigmented regions (dark spots) that normally occur after breakouts of acne, making your skin look generally better.
How Skinoren 20% Cream Works?
Skinoren 20% Cream works in several ways to promote healthy and smoother-looking skin. Here's how it works:
Reduces the Growth of Bacteria: The azelaic acid present in Skinoren acts to inhibit the growth of acne-causing bacteria on the skin. By preventing bacterial proliferation, the cream reduces the formation of new acne lesions.
Clearing Clogged Pores: Azelaic acid has an effect on the opening up of clogged pores, which can often be a precursor to blackheads and pimples. Through pore clearing, Skinoren reduces the number of these blemishes.
Anti-inflammatory Action: Skinoren reduces inflammation, which is a major factor in acne and rosacea. By calming the skin, it helps to prevent swelling, redness, and irritation associated with these conditions.
When to Consider Skinoren 20% Cream for Acne?
Skinoren 20% Cream is used for mild to moderate acne. It is not used in severe cases or when oral medication is necessary. The medicine is best suited for those who have recurrent pimples, blackheads, and blocked pores.
Who Should Use Skinoren 20% Cream?
Skinoren is best for people who:
Have mild to moderate acne.
Are suffering from rosacea or redness on the face.
Want to treat hyperpigmentation caused by acne.
Failed to respond well to over-the-counter acne medications.
Who Should Not Use Skinoren 20% Cream?
Skinoren is not for the patient who:
Has any type of allergy, most especially azelaic acid.
Has any skin sensitivity problems, including eczema or dermatitis.
Pregnant and breast-feeding, or those women in either status.
Always, prior to use of this medicine, talk with your doctor first, as appropriate, about how it will work with other medications taken by the patient.
Can You Buy Skinoren 20% Cream Over the Counter?
Skinoren 20% Cream is a prescription medicine and cannot be bought over the counter. You have to visit a doctor to get a prescription for this treatment. After getting the prescription, you can buy the cream from pharmacies, either online or in person.
Before buying Skinoren, you should first consult a doctor to confirm that it is appropriate for your condition. Sometimes, self-diagnosis and self-medication without a doctor's prescription may lead to complications.
Alternative Medications for Acne and Rosacea
There are a number of alternative medications that can be used in place of Skinoren 20% Cream to treat acne and rosacea.
1. Benzoyl Peroxide
Benzoyl peroxide is one of the most common treatments for acne. It kills the bacteria that cause acne and dries out the oils in the skin. Benzoyl peroxide is available in over-the-counter products and in higher concentrations with a prescription.
2. Retinoids
Topical retinoids like tretinoin can be prescribed to treat acne by increasing the rate of cell turnover in the skin. This prevents pores from getting clogged and decreases acne. Retinoids are also applied to minimise the appearance of acne scars.
3. Oral Medications
Severe cases of acne are treated with oral medications, such as antibiotics (doxycycline or minocycline), or other hormonal treatments in the form of birth control tablets. Both sorts of medications attack the hormonal and bacterial causes of the condition.
4. Topical Antibiotics
Topical antibiotics such as clindamycin reduce the bacteria on the skin, similar to azelaic acid. It is often used in conjunction with other acne treatments for more profound impacts.
How to Use Skinoren 20% Cream?
Skinoren 20% Cream is applied directly to the affected areas of the skin. Here's how to use it properly:
Step 1: Cleanse the Skin
Wash your face with a mild soap or cleanser and pat it dry with a clean towel. Make sure your skin is dry before applying the cream.
Step 2: Apply a Thin Layer
Squeeze a small amount of Skinoren 20% Cream and apply a thin layer to the affected areas. Be sure to avoid the eyes, lips, and mucous membranes.
Step 3: Massage Gently
Gently massage the cream into the skin, ensuring it’s absorbed evenly. Do not apply too much—just enough to cover the affected area.
Step 4: Wash Hands
Wash your hands after applying the cream to get rid of any remaining residue and to steer clear of accidental contact with your eyes or mouth.
Apply Skinoren 20% Cream once or twice every day according to prescription by your doctor. Maintain a regular application for best results.
Active Ingredients:
Azelaic Acid 20%
Inactive Ingredients:
Water
Propylene Glycol
Stearyl Alcohol
Cetyl Alcohol
Glycerol, and others to make up the cream.
Always check the patient information leaflet (PIL) in your pack for the full ingredient list — especially if you have allergies or sensitivities.
The incidence of side effects from Skinoren 20% Cream is not universal. The most common side effects of this cream are:
Skin irritation (burning sensation, itching, stinging)
Dryness and peeling of skin
Redness and red skin
Rash and hives
Allergic reaction rarely
Increased sensitivity to sunlight
Contact dermatitis
Swells up in rare cases
If any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor immediately. In the event of severe allergic reactions like swelling of the face or difficulty breathing, seek emergency medical help.
What is Skinoren 20% Cream used for?
Skinoren 20% Cream is used to treat acne and rosacea. The active ingredient, azelaic acid, works to clear acne by unclogging pores and reducing inflammation. It also helps in reducing redness and bumps caused by rosacea. In addition to acne and rosacea, Skinoren may help in reducing post-acne hyperpigmentation, leading to an improved skin tone and texture.
How long does it take for Skinoren 20% Cream to work?
Results may vary from person to person. However, most people start seeing improvements within 4 to 6 weeks of consistent use. Full results may take up to 8 weeks. It is important to continue using the cream as directed by your healthcare provider to achieve the best results. Even if you don’t see immediate improvements, it’s essential to be patient and consistent.
Can I use Skinoren 20% Cream during pregnancy?
It is very important to seek your doctor's advice before using Skinoren 20% Cream during pregnancy. Azelaic acid, the active ingredient is relatively safe for topical use; it is essential that your doctor reviews whether it is suitable for you, especially during pregnancy. Your doctor will consider all the benefits and risks involved before determining this treatment for your condition.
Is Skinoren 20% Cream suitable for sensitive skin?
Skinoren may cause slight irritation, dryness, or redness, especially for people with sensitive skin. If you have sensitive skin, it is recommended to start by applying the cream on a small area to test for any adverse reactions. If irritation occurs, discontinue use and consult your healthcare provider. Your doctor may suggest an alternative treatment or adjust the frequency of application to minimise irritation.
May I combine other acne treatments with Skinoren?
It is best to not use other irritating acne treatments on the skin simultaneously with Skinoren, such as benzoyl peroxide products or salicylic acid products unless advised by a doctor. All these can lead to irritation and dryness, peeling on the skin, and may require your healthcare provider's advice when combining different treatments for acne.
What should I do if I forget to apply Skinoren?
If you miss an application of Skinoren 20% Cream, apply it as soon as you remember. If it is nearly time for your next application, skip the missed application and continue with your regular schedule. Do not apply a double dose to make up for the missed application. Consistency is key, but don't overapply.
Does Skinoren 20% Cream induce sun sensitivity?
Yes, Skinoren 20% Cream makes the skin more sensitive to sunlight. Sunscreen use is a must during the day, even if not in the direct sun. Use protective clothing and avoid too much sun exposure. Prolonged sun exposure may increase irritation, redness, or burning so be careful in using this cream.
Can I apply Skinoren 20% Cream on my back or chest?
Yes, Skinoren can be applied to other parts of the body, such as the back and chest, if they are affected by acne. Just ensure that you follow the application instructions and apply the cream to clean dry skin. Always check with your healthcare provider if you plan to use it on large areas of the body to ensure proper use.
Is it safe to use Skinoren 20% Cream for a long time?
Generally, Skinoren 20% Cream can be used for long periods since it is a topical medication with minimal systemic absorption. Nonetheless, one must follow the prescription of their doctor and keep a close eye on the skin to detect any irritation or side effects. If your skin condition has improved or you experience any other adverse reaction, your doctor might advise you to reduce the usage or even to stop the treatment.
Does Skinoren 20% Cream help with acne scars?
Skinoren 20% Cream is not indicated for the treatment of deep acne scars, but it can help with post-acne hyperpigmentation or dark spots left after a pimple heals. Azelaic acid helps lighten these spots, which gives the skin an even tone. Deep scars may need additional treatments like microneedling or laser therapy, and this should be discussed with your doctor.
What should be avoided during the use of Skinoren 20% Cream?
Other severe skincare products that include exfoliating scrubs, alcohol-containing toners, or other treatments for acne may cause irritation of the skin. This might enhance the possibility of skin irritation. It is also essential to avoid sun exposure for long hours and use sunscreen. In case your skin gets too dry or irritated, ask your doctor to prescribe some soothing products or a schedule for less frequent application.
Can Skinoren be applied to children?
Skinoren 20% Cream is not recommended for children under the age of 12. If your child has acne or rosacea, it's best to consult a paediatrician who can suggest an appropriate treatment plan. The doctor will consider the child's age, skin condition, and any underlying health issues before recommending any topical treatments.
Can I apply makeup after applying Skinoren 20% Cream?
Yes, you can apply makeup after applying Skinoren 20% Cream but wait until the cream is fully absorbed into the skin before applying makeup. This will prevent makeup from interfering with the cream. Make sure to use non-comedogenic makeup products that won't clog pores or exacerbate acne.
Does Skinoren 20% Cream help in removing blackheads?
Skinoren 20% Cream may help in the reduction of blackhead formation as it opens pores and reduces the bacteria causing acne. As it prevents pores from being clogged by excess oils and dead skin cells, it helps in preventing the formation of blackheads. However, for severe blackheads, additional treatments may be required such as manual extraction or salicylic acid.
Are there other treatments that can be used with Skinoren?
Besides Skinoren, you can use mild skincare products, including non-comedogenic moisturisers and sunscreens. You should also avoid triggers that might make your acne worse, such as high stress levels, an unhealthy diet, or certain environmental factors. Your doctor may prescribe oral antibiotics or retinoids for more severe cases of acne.
Can Skinoren 20% Cream cause side effects?
Yes, side effects from Skinoren 20% Cream are possible for everyone. In most cases, skin irritation, burning, redness, dryness, or peeling are common with this medication. These side effects usually disappear after a while because your skin starts to get accustomed to the medication. Rare cases of more dangerous allergic reactions also occur, which include swelling in the face and difficulty breathing. If the side effects are aggravating or you develop severe reactions, stop using the cream and see your doctor.
How should I store the medication?
Store Skinoren 20% Cream at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the cream tightly closed and out of reach of children. Do not freeze the product. Check the expiration date before use and dispose of any expired medication properly. If you have any concerns about storage, consult your healthcare provider for specific instructions.
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