CategoryDetails
Type of medicineAntibacterial and corticosteroid ear spray
Health Conditions Prescribed ForEar infections (otitis externa, also known as swimmer’s ear)
Active IngredientsNeomycin sulfate, dexamethasone, acetic acid
Brand NamesOtomize Ear Spray
Available StrengthsNeomycin sulfate 3250 units/ml, dexamethasone 0.1% w/v, acetic acid 2% w/v
Available AsEar spray
Possible Side EffectsStinging or burning in the ear, irritation, skin rash, temporary hearing changes, allergic reaction (rare)
ManufacturersTeva UK
 

What is Otomize Ear Spray?

Otomize Ear Spray is a prescription-only medicine used to treat outer ear infections, also called otitis externa or “swimmer’s ear.” It contains three active ingredients: neomycin sulfate (an antibiotic), dexamethasone (a corticosteroid), and acetic acid (which helps restore the natural acidity of the ear canal). Together, these target the bacteria causing infection, reduce inflammation, and relieve discomfort.

How Does Otomize Ear Spray Work?

  • Neomycin sulfate kills the bacteria responsible for the infection.
  • Dexamethasone reduces inflammation, swelling, and redness inside the ear canal.
  • Acetic acid makes the environment in the ear less suitable for bacteria and fungi to grow.
  • By combining these effects, Otomize helps clear the infection and ease symptoms such as pain, itching, and discharge.

Symptoms of Ear Infection

An outer ear infection can cause:

  • Ear pain, which may worsen when the ear is touched or pulled
  • Itching or irritation in the ear canal
  • Redness and swelling around the ear opening
  • Discharge from the ear (watery or pus-like fluid)
  • Temporary hearing loss or a blocked feeling in the ear

If left untreated, symptoms may worsen and spread deeper into the ear.

Who should not use Otomize ear spray

Do not use this spray if you:

- Are allergic to neomycin, dexamethasone, acetic acid, or any ingredients in the medicine
- Have a perforated eardrum (hole in the eardrum)
- Have a viral or fungal ear infection that has not been assessed by a doctor
- A grommet in place (also known as a patent grommet)
- If you have any other ear or hearing-related conditions, you should speak to a specialist before using this treatment.

Otomize should not be used long-term. Prolonged use of corticosteroids (such as dexamethasone) may lead to unwanted side effects.

This medication is for use in the ear only. Do not swallow or inhale the spray, and always follow the instructions provided in the patient information leaflet.

If you are pregnant, trying to conceive, or breastfeeding, speak to your doctor before using Otomize.

Otomize should not be used more than three times per year. If you experience frequent ear infections, consult your GP to rule out any underlying problems.

Please be aware that overuse—particularly if sprayed into damaged or open areas of the ear—may lead to hearing problems. Long-term or excessive use of corticosteroids can also increase the risk of eye conditions, including central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC).

Alternative Treatment Options

Other antibiotic ear drops or sprays, such as those containing ciprofloxacin or gentamicin.
Acidic ear drops (acetic acid alone) for mild cases.
Pain relief with oral painkillers like paracetamol or ibuprofen.
Avoiding water in the affected ear during recovery (for example, while swimming or showering).

Can Otomize Ear Spray Be Purchased Over the Counter?

No. Otomize is only available on prescription in the UK. A healthcare professional must confirm the diagnosis of an ear infection and check that the treatment is safe and appropriate before prescribing.

Each 5ml bottle of Otomize contains:

  • Dexamethasone 0.2%
  • Neomycin sulphate 0.5%
  • Acetic acid 2%

Always follow the instructions provided by your prescribing doctor. For further details, refer to the patient information leaflet included with your order. You can also view a digital version on this page.

Using Otomize Spray – Key Steps:

  • Shake the bottle well before each use
  • Prime the pump by spraying a few times until a fine mist appears
  • One spray = one dose
  • Gently insert the nozzle into the affected ear
  • Spray one dose into the ear, three times a day
  • If you forget a dose, use it as soon as you remember
  • Continue using the spray for 48 hours after symptoms have resolved

Only use this medication in the ears. Do not apply it anywhere else on the body.

Active ingredients

Neomycin sulfate 3250 units (antibiotic)
Dexamethasone 0.1% w/v (corticosteroid)
Acetic acid 2% w/v (antibacterial/antifungal properties, restores acidity in the ear canal)

Inactive ingredients 

Industrial methylated spirit (IMS)
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Purified water

Always check the patient information leaflet (PIL) in your pack for the full ingredient list — especially if you have allergies or sensitivities.

Like all medicines, Otomize may cause side effects in some people.

Commonly reported side effects include:

  • Paraesthesia (a tingling or pins and needles sensation)
  • Skin irritation or rash
  • Blurred vision

If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical advice. You should also stop using the spray and contact your doctor if you notice any unusual or unexpected side effects not listed here.

A mild stinging or burning sensation is common when you first start using Otomize. This usually settles as your ear adjusts to the treatment. If the discomfort continues or worsens, stop using the spray and speak to your doctor.

You should also stop using Otomize and seek immediate medical attention if you have signs of an allergic reaction.

  • What is Otomize Ear Spray used for?

    Otomize Ear Spray is prescribed to treat outer ear infections, also known as otitis externa or “swimmer’s ear.”

  • How does Otomize work?

    It contains three active ingredients: neomycin (an antibiotic), dexamethasone (a corticosteroid that reduces swelling), and acetic acid (which makes the ear canal less suitable for bacteria and fungi to grow). Together, these help clear the infection and ease pain, redness, and discharge.

  • How do I use Otomize Ear Spray?

    • Shake the bottle well before use.
    • Spray one dose into the affected ear three times a day, unless your doctor has advised differently.
    • Continue treatment until symptoms clear and for a couple of days after, but do not use for longer than 7 days without medical advice.
    • Keep the ear dry during treatment.
  • What symptoms does Otomize treat?

    It helps with pain, itching, swelling, discharge, and temporary hearing loss linked to outer ear infections. 

  • How quickly does Otomize work?

    Most people notice improvement within a few days. If symptoms do not improve after 7 days, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

  • Can I buy Otomize over the counter?

    No. Otomize is prescription-only in the UK. A clinician must check that it is the right treatment for your ear infection.

  • Are there side effects?

    Possible side effects include mild stinging, burning, or irritation in the ear after spraying. Less commonly, some people may develop a skin rash or temporary changes in hearing. Rarely, an allergic reaction can occur. If you develop severe pain, swelling, or hearing loss, stop using Otomize and seek medical help.

  • Who should not use Otomize?

    Do not use if you are allergic to neomycin, dexamethasone, or acetic acid. It should not be used if you have a perforated eardrum (a hole in the eardrum).

  • Can I use Otomize while swimming?

    No. You should keep your ear dry while treating an infection. Avoid swimming or getting water in the ear until the infection has cleared.

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