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- Clotrimazole cream
| Category | Details |
| Type of medicine | Topical antifungal medication |
| Health Conditions Treated | Vaginal thrush, athlete’s foot, ringworm, and other fungal skin infections |
| Active Ingredient | Clotrimazole (an antifungal agent that disrupts fungal cell membranes) |
| Brand Names | Canesten, Lotrimin, Clomazol |
| Available Strengths | 1% (mild infections) and 2% (moderate to severe infections) |
| Available As | Cream, pessary, spray, and solution |
| Possible Side Effects | Skin irritation, redness, itching, burning, or mild allergic reactions |
| Manufacturers | Bayer plc, GlaxoSmithKline, Teva UK Limited |
What Is Clotrimazole Cream 1% and 2%?
Clotrimazole Cream is an antifungal topical medicine for the treatment of various fungal infections, such as vaginal thrush, athlete's foot, and ringworm. Its active ingredient, clotrimazole, has been proven to be very effective in killing fungi by destroying their cell membranes.
This cream is most commonly used in the treatment of vaginal thrush in women. Thrush can cause a lot of irritation, itching, and discomfort, and Clotrimazole Cream provides relief very rapidly and effectively. Its topical application ensures that the medication reaches the site of infection directly, speeding up the process of recovery.
Clotrimazole Cream comes in two strengths: 1%, which will treat mild infections, and 2%, which is slightly more potent for more serious cases. It is easy to use and commonly available over-the-counter in pharmacies and online stores all across the UK. Given its variety, affordability, and ability to cure infections, it will be an invaluable medication to treat fungal infections.
What Is Clotrimazole Cream 1% and 2% Used For?
Treating Vaginal Thrush
Vaginal thrush, caused by Candida yeast, is one of the most common conditions treated with Clotrimazole Cream. The cream eliminates the yeast and provides relief from symptoms like itching, redness, and discomfort.
Athlete’s Foot
Clotrimazole Cream is effective against fungal infections between the toes, known as athlete’s foot. It reduces itching, scaling, and irritation in the affected areas.
Ringworm
This cream treats ringworm, a fungal infection that forms red, ring-like rashes on the skin. Clotrimazole eradicates the fungi, preventing the infection from spreading.
Other Fungal Skin Infections
Clotrimazole Cream can also address infections like pityriasis versicolor and fungal skin irritations in various body areas.
How Does Clotrimazole Cream 1% and 2% Work?
Clotrimazole Cream is a highly effective antifungal treatment that works by targeting the integrity of fungal cell membranes. By inhibiting the production of ergosterol, an essential component of fungal cell membranes, it weakens the structure, leading to the fungi's eventual destruction. This process not only eliminates the fungal infection but also helps relieve associated symptoms such as redness, itching, and irritation.
When to Consider Clotrimazole Cream for Thrush Treatment
Clotrimazole Cream is an excellent choice for women experiencing thrush symptoms, including vaginal itching, irritation, and unusual discharge. Thrush is a manageable condition, and Clotrimazole Cream offers an effective, easy-to-apply solution for relief.
Who Should Use Clotrimazole Cream?
Women who:
Are experiencing mild to moderate symptoms of thrush.
Want a proven over-the-counter treatment for fungal infections.
Are not allergic to clotrimazole or its inactive ingredients.
Who Should Avoid Clotrimazole Cream?
Women who:
Have severe, recurrent infections requiring medical intervention.
Are pregnant or breastfeeding without consulting a doctor.
Are allergic to the cream’s ingredients.
For persistent or recurrent infections, consult a healthcare provider to rule out underlying conditions.
Thrush vs Cystitis
The symptoms of thrush and cystitis can be confused, as both conditions can cause pain or discomfort during urination. However, cystitis typically does not cause vaginal discharge, while thrush can also lead to itching and irritation around the vagina.
If you're unsure which condition you're experiencing, consult your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
Effectiveness
Canesten Thrush Cream is a widely used and effective thrush treatment. However, individual responses to medication may vary. If Canesten Thrush Cream is not effective for you, consider trying an alternative treatment.
Practical Tips
Avoid wearing tight-fitting trousers or tights, as warm, moist environments encourage fungal infections.
Opt for loose-fitting, cotton underwear to allow the skin to breathe.
Ironing or tumble-drying underwear may help eliminate any remaining fungal spores.
Following these tips can help reduce the risk of thrush recurring in the future.
Alternatives
Other Canesten thrush treatments are available at 123meds. Our range of products includes pessaries and internal creams:
Canesten Thrush Soft Gel Pessary (single dose)
Canesten Thrush Duo (oral capsule and cream)
Canesten Internal Cream
Canesten Thrush Combi Pack
Can You Buy Clotrimazole Cream Over the Counter?
Yes, Clotrimazole Cream 1% and 2% can be purchased over the counter in the UK. It is available in most pharmacies and online stores, making it accessible for immediate use. However, it is essential to ensure you buy from licensed pharmacies to guarantee the product’s quality and authenticity. While it is a safe and effective remedy, always follow the provided instructions for use and seek medical advice if symptoms persist.
Precautions While Using Clotrimazole Cream
Do not use the cream if you are allergic to any of its ingredients. Always read the label to ensure it does not contain substances you may react to. If you experience a rash or severe irritation, discontinue use and consult a doctor.
Avoid applying the cream near the eyes or open wounds. The cream is for external use only and may irritate if it comes into contact with sensitive areas or broken skin. Rinse thoroughly with water if it accidentally gets into your eyes.
Wash your hands before and after applying the cream. Clean hands help prevent contamination of the cream and ensure effective treatment. This also minimizes the risk of spreading the infection to other areas.
Use the cream consistently as directed, even if symptoms improve early. Completing the full course ensures the infection is fully eradicated and reduces the likelihood of recurrence. Skipping doses may make the infection harder to treat.
Consult a doctor before using it during pregnancy or breastfeeding. While generally safe, medical advice is essential to ensure the cream will not affect your pregnancy or nursing infant. Avoid internal applications unless recommended by a healthcare provider.
- Before using the cream, ensure that you wash your hands thoroughly.
- Apply a thin layer of cream to the affected area around the vagina 2 to 3 times a day.
- The cream should not be used for longer than 7 days.
To treat male patients, the cream should be applied to the tip of the penis 2 to 3 times daily. It should not be used for longer than 14 days in men.
Canesten Thrush Cream: Important Information
Do NOT use Canesten Thrush Cream if you:
- Are allergic to Clotrimazole or any other ingredient in this product.
- Are under 16 or over 60 years old.
- Have had more than two thrush infections in the past six months.
- Are pregnant, trying to conceive, or breastfeeding.
- Have (or your partner has) a sexually transmitted infection.
- Have diabetes or are being tested for diabetes.
- Experience irregular vaginal bleeding.
- Have ulcers, blisters, or sores on the vagina or vulva.
- Suffer from lower abdominal pain.
- Experience pain or difficulty passing urine.
- Have a fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea.
- Notice a foul-smelling vaginal discharge.
Additional Precautions:
Canesten Thrush Cream may weaken the effectiveness of rubber contraceptives (such as condoms or diaphragms). You should use an alternative form of contraception for at least five days after using this product.
Active ingredients
Clotrimazole 2%.
Inactive Ingredients
Benzyl alcohol, Polysorbate 60, sorbitan stearate, cetyl palmitate, Cetostearyl alcohol, Octyldodecanol, and purified water.
Always read the patient information leaflet (PIL) in your pack for the complete list of ingredients, and to check for any you might be allergic to.
Clotrimazole Cream is generally safe and well-tolerated by most users. However, like all medications, it can cause side effects in some people. These are usually mild and temporary, but it’s important to be aware of them and take necessary precautions.
Common Side Effects
Skin Irritation: Mild redness or irritation may occur where the cream is applied.
Burning Sensation: A brief, tingling, or burning feeling at the application site.
Itching: Some users may experience increased itching initially.
Rash: Small rashes may develop in sensitive individuals.
Dry Skin: Prolonged use can cause minor dryness in the treated area.
Peeling or Flaking: The affected area may shed skin as the infection heals.
Swelling: Rarely, minor swelling might occur at the application site.
Discomfort: Temporary discomfort is possible during the initial application.
Rare Side Effects
Allergic Reactions: Severe itching, rash, or swelling could indicate an allergic reaction to the cream.
Blistering: Formation of blisters is uncommon and warrants medical attention.
Pain: Persistent pain at the application site is rare but should not be ignored.
What to Do in Case of Side Effects
- Stop using the cream if you experience severe side effects or signs of an allergic reaction.
- Seek medical advice if symptoms worsen or do not improve after 7 days.
- If you experience difficulty breathing or swelling of the face, lips, or tongue, seek emergency medical help immediately.
- While Clotrimazole Cream is effective and safe for most people, always consult a doctor if you’re unsure about its use.
What does thrush look like?
In women, thrush can cause swelling around the vaginal area along with irritation and itching. A thick white discharge, often described as resembling cottage cheese, is another common symptom. For visual reference, you can visit the NHS website, which provides images showing how thrush may appear on both the vagina and the penis.
In more severe cases, the skin may become very red and sore, and small cracks or fissures, similar to tiny paper cuts, can develop around the vaginal opening.
What happens if thrush is left untreated?
If thrush is not treated, symptoms can gradually become worse. Irritation and discomfort may increase, itching can become more severe, and painful cracks (similar to paper cuts) may appear around the vagina. Some women also experience ongoing stinging during sex or when passing urine. The good news is that treatment is usually very effective and clears the infection quickly.
What is the best treatment for thrush?
Both oral capsules and vaginal pessaries are equally effective at treating thrush. Some women prefer pessaries, while others choose the convenience of a single oral capsule. If you are experiencing severe itching, an antifungal cream can be used alongside treatment to help relieve symptoms more quickly. Evidence shows that both options work just as well in clearing the infection.
How to soothe thrush itching?
Antifungal creams such as clotrimazole can help soothe itching and irritation, while oral capsules and pessaries treat the infection at its source. You may also find relief by applying a cool compress to the area or wearing loose cotton underwear, which helps reduce discomfort and allows the skin to breathe.
Does my partner need treatment if I have been diagnosed with thrush?
Thrush is not a sexually transmitted infection (STI), but it can sometimes be passed between partners during sex. If thrush keeps coming back, it may be necessary for both partners to have treatment to prevent reinfection.
Men who develop thrush after sexual contact can usually be treated with an antifungal cream or a single-dose capsule. However, if symptoms occur without recent sexual transmission, they should see a doctor, as thrush is less common in men and may be linked to an underlying health condition.
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