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- Buscopan Cramps (Hyoscine Butylbromide)...
| Category | Details |
| Type of medicine | Antispasmodic |
| Health Conditions Prescribed For | Abdominal cramps, period pain, stomach ache, IBS-related cramping |
| Active Ingredients | Hyoscine butylbromide 10 mg |
| Brand Names | Buscopan Cramps |
| Available Strengths | 10 mg tablets |
| Available As | Oral tablets |
| Possible Side Effects | Dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, dizziness; rare allergic reactions such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing |
| Manufacturers | Sanofi |
What is Buscopan Cramps?
Buscopan Cramps is an antispasmodic medicine used to relieve abdominal cramps, including those linked to period pain, stomach upset, and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Each tablet contains 10 mg of hyoscine butylbromide, which works directly on the smooth muscle of the gut and pelvis to ease spasms.
How Does Buscopan Cramps Work?
Hyoscine butylbromide targets the muscle walls of the stomach, intestines, and pelvis. It reduces spasms that cause sudden, sharp, or cramping pain, while still allowing the digestive system and uterus to function normally. This makes it useful for cramps caused by IBS, indigestion, and menstruation.
Symptoms of Abdominal and Period Cramps
Cramps can feel like:
Sudden sharp or twisting pain in the abdomen
Lower tummy pain during menstruation
Bloating, discomfort, or griping pain after eating
Cramping associated with IBS, often alongside diarrhoea or constipation
Alternative Treatment Options
Other ways to manage cramps include:
Painkillers such as paracetamol or ibuprofen
Antispasmodics such as mebeverine (Colofac) or peppermint oil capsules (Mintec, Colpermin)
Lifestyle adjustments, such as using a heat pad, managing diet triggers, and stress reduction
Hormonal contraceptives for period pain, where appropriate
Buscopan may interact with:
Antihistamines
Tricyclic antidepressants
Certain medicines for heart rhythm or breathing problems
Always tell your prescriber about any other medicines or supplements you are taking.
Can Buscopan Cramps Be Purchased Over the Counter?
Yes. In the UK, Buscopan Cramps is available from pharmacies and retailers without a prescription. A pharmacist will check it is suitable for you before supply.
- Adults and children over 12 years: Take two tablets up to four times a day as needed.
- Swallow the tablets whole with water.
- Do not exceed eight tablets in 24 hours.
- Not recommended for children under 12 years without medical advice.
- If symptoms worsen or do not improve after 2 weeks, consult a doctor.
Active Ingredient
Hyoscine butylbromide 10 mg per tablet
Inactive Ingredients (Excipients)
Calcium hydrogen phosphate
Maize starch
Soluble starch
Colloidal anhydrous silica
Magnesium stearate
Sucrose
Talc
Acacia
Titanium dioxide (E171)
Macrogol 6000
Carnauba wax
Montan glycol wax
Always check the patient information leaflet (PIL) in your pack for the full ingredient list — especially if you have allergies or sensitivities.
Common side effects
Dry mouth
Constipation
Blurred vision
Less common side effects
Dizziness
Skin rash or itching
Rare but serious side effects
Allergic reactions such as swelling of the face, lips, or throat, and difficulty breathing
Sudden worsening of abdominal pain (which may be a sign of a more serious condition)
If you experience severe or persistent side effects, stop taking Buscopan Cramps and seek medical advice immediately.
Warnings and precautions
Speak to your doctor or prescriber before taking Buscopan if you:
- Have liver, kidney, or heart problems
- Experience unexplained abdominal pain, blood in stools, or persistent changes in bowel habits
- Are pregnant or breastfeeding (only take if advised by your doctor)
What are Buscopan Cramps Tablets used for?
They are used to relieve abdominal cramps, including stomach cramps, period pain, and cramping linked to irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
How does Buscopan Cramps work?
The active ingredient, hyoscine butylbromide, relaxes the smooth muscle in the stomach, intestines, and pelvis. This reduces spasms that cause sudden, sharp, or cramping pain.
How should I take Buscopan Cramps?
Adults and children over 12 usually take two tablets up to four times a day. Swallow the tablets whole with water. Do not take more than eight tablets in 24 hours.
How quickly does Buscopan Cramps work?
Relief is often felt within 15 to 30 minutes of taking a dose.
What are the side effects?
Common side effects include dry mouth, constipation, and blurred vision. Less common effects include dizziness or skin rash. Rarely, serious allergic reactions may occur. If you have swelling of the face or difficulty breathing, seek urgent medical help.
Can I buy Buscopan Cramps over the counter?
Yes. In the UK, Buscopan Cramps can be purchased from pharmacies and some retailers without a prescription. A pharmacist may ask about your symptoms to check suitability.
Can I take Buscopan Cramps with food and drink?
Yes, it can be taken with or without food. Alcohol does not interact with Buscopan, but it may worsen cramps in some people.
Who should not take Buscopan Cramps?
Do not take it if you are allergic to hyoscine butylbromide or any of the tablet ingredients. It may not be suitable if you have glaucoma, myasthenia gravis, gut obstruction, or certain bladder problems. Always check with a doctor or pharmacist if you have other medical conditions.
What should I do if I miss a dose?
Take the next dose as needed. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
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